| А. А. Шмаков ПРИЧИНЫ И ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬНАЯ ОСНОВА АНТИРЕЛИГИОЗНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ 1920–1930 гг. В СССР | |
| Шмаков Алексей Анатольевич1 | |
| 1.1Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н. И. Лобачевского | |
| Дата поступления 2023.12.25 | Аннотация. На основе анализа научных статей и архивных документов раскрываются основные причины антирелигиозной деятельности государства в 1920–1930 гг. на территории СССР. Также рассматриваются первые законодательные акты, направленные на уменьшение влияния Церкви. Настоящее исследование позволяет глубже понять причины и историю борьбы с религией в СССР в обозначенный период |
| Ключевые слова антирелигиозная деятельность СССР, религия, церковь, пропаганда | |
Библиография 1. Буренин В. Н. Правовое регулирование прав на монастырские земли в Российской империи в ХІХ – начале ХХ вв. // Ленинградский юридический журнал. – 2015. – № 4 (42). – С. 9–18. 2. Харченко Л. Н. Агитпропы как инструмент формирования идеологии советского государства (1920– 1930-е гг.) // Манускрипт. – 2020. – Т. 13, № 4. – С. 36–40. | |
Сведения о финансировании и благодарности | |
| A.A. Shmakov THE REASONS AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR ANTI-RELIGIOUS ACTIVITIES IN THE SOVIET UNION DURING THE 1920s AND 1930s | |
| Shmakov Alexey A. 1 | |
| 1.1Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky | |
| Received 2023.12.25 | Abstract. started working on their vision of a new, atheist society. They were dead set against the Church and started knocking heads with religious beliefs across the population. The government’s push for radical changes meant going head-to-head with the religious convictions and traditions of Russian folks. The state’s fight against religion was anything but straightforward – it was complex and touched on pretty much every aspect of life. This paper dives into the reasons behind the Soviet government’s anti-religious policies and how things unfolded in the 1920s and '30s within the Soviet Union. It also looks at the key legal moves aimed at clipping the Church’s wings, socially and politically, and effectively separating it from the state. The goal of this research is to pick apart the reasons that sparked the state’s anti-religious drive, as well as shedding light on the early laws that were aimed at combating religion. The study is built on a historical approach, blending chronological and historical-systematic research methods. Through careful scrutiny of historical records, legislative documents, and academic works on the subject, this work aims to unpack the motives behind the anti-religious campaign during that period in the USSR and clarify the actions taken by the government to carry out that campaign. |
| Keywords Soviet anti-religious campaign, religion, church, propaganda | |
References 1. Burenin V.N. Pravovoe regulirovanie prav na monastyrskie zemli v Rossiiskoi imperii v ХІХ – nachale ХХ vv. [Legal regulation of rights to monastic lands in the Russian Empire in the 19th – early 20th centuries]. Leningradskii yuridicheskii zhurnal [Leningrad Law Journal], 2015, no. 4 (42), pp. 9-18. (in Russian). 2. Kharchenko L.N. Agitpropy kak instrument formirovaniya ideologii sovetskogo gosudarstva (1920– 1930-e gg.) [Agitprop as a Tool for Shaping the Ideology of the Soviet State (1920s-1930s)]. Manuskript [The manuskript], 2020, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 36-40. (in Russian). | |
Acknowledgements | |
| Сведения об авторах Шмаков Алексей Анатольевич 1.1 |
| About the authors Shmakov Alexey A. 1.1 |
